Helping You Move Forward
Law Office of Gregory J. Eck, LLC Law Office of Gregory J. Eck, LLC
I highly recommend him

Who Is Eligible to Become a Citizen?

There are many reasons a lawful permanent resident may consider becoming a U.S. citizen. Primarily, citizens are provided several important rights, such as the right to vote, the right to travel with a U.S. passport, the right to bring family members to the U.S., the right to obtain government benefits, and the right to apply for federal jobs, among other opportunities.

Beyond these substantial rights, U.S. citizenship provides an enhanced sense of security and belonging within the community. Citizenship can also provide greater stability in personal and professional endeavors, as it removes the need for visa renewals and opens doors to broader opportunities nationwide. Additionally, naturalized citizens can pass on U.S. citizenship to their children, ensuring future generations enjoy the benefits and privileges that come with being a U.S. citizen.

The naturalization process grants U.S. citizenship to a lawful permanent resident (LPR). Several factors determine whether a person is eligible for U.S. citizenship through naturalization, including:

  • How long the person has physically resided in the U.S.
  • How long the person has held their permanent residency status (green card)
  • Whether the person has served in the U.S. military

Additional eligibility considerations include demonstrating good moral character, having a basic knowledge of U.S. history and government, and being able to speak, read, and write basic English. These requirements ensure that applicants are well-prepared to participate actively in civic life. A wealth of knowledge in these areas often equates to a smoother naturalization process.

A person may also acquire citizenship before they turn 18 years old if both their parents are U.S. citizens.

A knowledgeable citizenship attorney in Newark can more closely examine your situation to determine whether you are eligible for citizenship through naturalization and how to proceed if so.

Understanding the Naturalization Process for U.S. Citizenship

The naturalization application process can be lengthy, but a summary of the necessary steps is:

  1. Determine eligibility to become a U.S. citizen.
  2. Prepare Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, including all the associated paperwork.
  3. Submit Form N-400 and pay the associated fees.
  4. Go to the required biometrics appointment, if applicable.
  5. Complete the interview with United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
  6. Receive a decision from USCIS on Application Form N-400. The results will be one of three options – “granted,” meaning the applicant is eligible for naturalization, “continued,” which means the applicant must provide additional evidence/documentation or failed the civics test the first time, or “denied,” which means the evidence submitted renders the applicant ineligible for naturalization.
  7. If the application is approved for naturalization, the applicant should then receive a notice to take the Oath of Allegiance in a naturalization ceremony, possibly on the same day as the interview. 
  8. Complete the questionnaire on Form N-445, Notice of Naturalization Oath Ceremony.
  9. Turn in the original permanent resident card (green card).
  10. Take the Oath of Allegiance.
  11. Receive the Certificate of Naturalization and notify USCIS of any errors before leaving the ceremony site.

For many applicants, preparing for the naturalization interview and civics test is a challenging endeavor. Our firm offers resources and support to help you understand what to expect during these key stages. We provide guidance on possible interview questions, required documentation, and civics knowledge, ensuring you're fully equipped to succeed.

If you have questions about your citizenship options in Newark, New Jersey, reach out to the Law Office of Gregory J. Eck for legal support. The firm can help you determine whether you are eligible for citizenship through your parents or naturalization and guide you through every step of the process.

Local Naturalization/Citizenship Resources and Support in Newark

Newark residents seeking citizenship may benefit from the numerous local resources and support networks available in the community. Various organizations, such as the New Jersey Alliance for Immigrant Justice, offer workshops and informational sessions to help potential citizens navigate the application process. These events can provide answers to common questions about eligibility and prepare individuals for the challenges ahead.

Essex County College also provides adult education programs that include English language and civics classes tailored to immigrants. These courses can be pivotal in meeting the language requirements of the naturalization process. By engaging with these local resources, applicants can gain valuable skills and insights necessary for successful citizenship applications.


Our qualified citizenship lawyer in Newark is ready to help you. Get in touch via online form or call (201) 366-9254 to make an appointment right away.


Frequently Asked Questions About Citizenship

What Are the Advantages of U.S. Citizenship?

Becoming a U.S. citizen confers numerous benefits. Citizens have the right to vote in federal elections, which grants them a voice in the democratic process and the ability to influence government decisions. They also have the freedom to travel with a U.S. passport, offering access to a wide range of international destinations with reduced visa restrictions. U.S. citizenship provides security against deportation and assures a more stable legal status.

Additional advantages include eligibility for federal jobs and scholarships, which are often reserved for U.S. citizens, and the ability to sponsor relatives for immigration visas. Citizens can bring family members to the U.S. with greater ease, facilitating family reunifications. These cumulative benefits contribute significantly to a citizen's quality of life and their ability to contribute fully to society.

How Long Does the Citizenship Process Take?

The timeline for obtaining U.S. citizenship through naturalization can vary based on individual circumstances and the USCIS's current workload. Typically, the process takes about 8 to 14 months from the time of application submission. However, in areas with higher application volumes like Newark, there can be additional delays.

Every stage of the application, from completing Form N-400 to scheduling biometrics and interviews, impacts the overall timeline. Staying informed about your application's status and adhering to all USCIS requests promptly can aid in minimizing delays. Seeking legal guidance can ensure your application is complete and thorough, reducing the risk of complications that could prolong the process. Connect with a skilled citizenship attorney in Newark at Law Office of Gregory J. Eck, LLC as soon as possible.

Are There Specific Laws I Should Know About for Immigration?

While federal law principally governs immigration processes like naturalization, Newark residents need to be aware of local policies that can affect their status in the community. Newark is a sanctuary city, which means city officials prioritize the safety and privacy of undocumented immigrants to prevent unnecessary engagement with federal immigration enforcement. This can create a more secure environment for immigrants as they pursue paths to citizenship.

Additionally, understanding how state policies in New Jersey support immigrants, such as through driver's licenses or financial aid for college students, can aid immigrants in navigating their daily lives and advancement opportunities more effectively while in Newark.

What Common Challenges Do Citizenship Applicants Face?

Many applicants face challenges during the citizenship process, including document preparation, meeting eligibility requirements, and passing the citizenship test. Language barriers can pose additional difficulties in understanding and completing the necessary forms.

Having access to resources that offer test preparation and legal guidance can mitigate these hurdles. Our office provides thorough reviews of applications, identifies potential red flags, and ensures each client is well-prepared for the civics test with practice exams and study resources tailored to their needs.


Rely on the expertise of a skilled citizenship attorney in Newark. Contact us or call (201) 366-9254 now to arrange your consultation without delay.


Service That Stands Apart

Why Choose the Law Office Of Gregory J. Eck?
  • Diligently Finds the Best Possible Solution
  • Licensed in New Jersey and Pennsylvania
  • Payment Plans Available
  • Tailored Services for Each Client
  • Attorney Gregory J. Eck Speaks Spanish and Russian
  • An Attorney That Truly Cares

Contact Us Today

Request an Initial Consultation
  • Please enter your first name.
  • Please enter your last name.
  • Please enter your phone number.
    This isn't a valid phone number.
  • Please enter your email address.
    This isn't a valid email address.
  • Please make a selection.
  • Please enter a message.
Looking for More Information?